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Physicians, Patients Differ in Weighing Benefits Versus Side Effects of MS Therapies

Neurologists emphasize drug efficacy over the risk of adverse events, but patients rank these concerns in the opposite order.

2012;20(11):18-19.

SAN DIEGO—A drug’s safety profile and mode of administration are the most important considerations for physicians and patients evaluating disease-modifying therapies for multiple sclerosis (MS). However, for neurologists, drug efficacy is more important than the risk of adverse events, while the opposite is true for patients, according to a study presented at the Fourth Cooperative Meeting of the Consortium of MS Centers and the Americas Committee for Treatment and Research in MS.


Reduction in annual relapse rate was the third most important criterion for physicians choosing an MS therapy. The likelihood of flu-like symptoms and the risk of herpes virus infection, however, were more important for patients than the reduction in annual relapse rate. The amount of time that a drug had been on the market was the least important attribute for physicians and patients.


Evaluating MS Therapy Preferences
Aaron Miller, MD, Professor of Neurology at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York City, and colleagues surveyed 504 patients and 100 neurologists to determine the relative influence that efficacy and tolerability attributes have on their selection of MS therapies. Participants were randomly assigned to one of two Internet-based stated-choice questionnaires that the researchers had developed to evaluate participants’ preferences.

 



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